Every claim and its tier
Every claim on the site, section by section and page by page in reading order, each named by its heading and marked with its tier. A claim's page states it in full, with the program that checks it or the proof it rests on. How to read a claim says what each tier promises.
433 claims, by first tier: 67 property, 9 observation, 4 pattern, 50 rule, 42 criterion, 247 theorem, 14 known.
The object: every finite place at once
TOWER — the primorial rungs
- The rung property
- The first fourteen rungs property
- The transparency criterion criterion
- The fate rule rule
- The birthday formula theorem; observation
- The residue code's distance theorem
- The Hamming spectrum rule
- The unitary spectrum theorem; observation
- The escape law theorem; observation
- The density theorem theorem; observation
- The serial ledger rule
- The limit property
FINGERPRINT — one real number reads a residue tuple up to sign
- The fingerprint property
- The fingerprint theorem theorem; observation
BUDGET — what omitting a place frees at a global constraint
- The budget theorem theorem
- The constraints over Q known
- The degree control theorem
- The rank face theorem
- The volume face theorem
- The layer face rule
NAMING — which primes divide a set's Euler characteristic
- The complex theorem
- The naming integer property
- The weight law criterion
- Every odd prime names a set theorem; rule
- The baseline theorem
- The slices theorem
- No free automorphism of outside prime order theorem
Residue readers: the finite places
SIZE — what a residue window cannot read, and what reading it costs
- The locality criterion criterion
- The size wall theorem
- Infinity at a finite place property
- The hiding lemma theorem
- The half-coverage law theorem
- The conjunctive split theorem
- The least comparator known
- The least key theorem
- A published comparator against the least key rule
- The additive labelling law theorem
- The F₂[x] control theorem
- The erring labelling theorem
- Rounding's carry at many labels property
- Doubling cuts against the front rule
- Growing widths observation; pattern
- The rate of the least error theorem; observation
- The cell tent bound theorem; property
COORDINATES — which coordinate system reads which operation
- The two-readings criterion criterion
- The carry wall theorem
- Addition and multiplication each decide known
- The suffix and floor reads criterion
- The Internet checksum theorem
- The valuation row theorem
- The index coordinates property
- The Zech wall theorem
- The support log theorem
- The exponent wall theorem
- The rigidity dichotomy theorem
- The bearers theorem
LOGIC — the logic a squarefree ring's own polynomials carry
- The truth values property
- The meadow property
- The defect theorem
- The Kleene reading theorem
- The pair theorem
- The envelope theorem
- The envelope's sharpness theorem
- The ladder theorem
- The order-6 shadow theorem
- The ladder's reach property
GATES — what a reader of words decides, and what it pays
- The word orbits theorem
- The crystallographic skeleton theorem
- The alphabet ladder theorem
- The meadow closure theorem
- The orbit-cost theorem theorem
- The height floor theorem
BINDING — what multiplication keeps of a code, and what a sum costs
- The dictionary criterion criterion
- The additive twin theorem
- The superposition wall theorem
- The mixing bound theorem
- The characteristic cap theorem
- The capacity sweep pattern
Digit readers: the real place
READING — what a digit-by-digit reader computes
- The reading lemma theorem
- Non-redundant absolute tiles wall only at the archimedean place theorem
- The wall criterion criterion
- The Lipschitz criterion criterion
- The division criterion criterion
- The division trichotomy theorem
- Division over F_q[x] criterion
- The comb theorem
- Floor division on the d-bonacci completion theorem
- The scaling certificate rule
RATES — what a reader pays where a digit's scale varies
- Walls sit at the preimages of the rationals criterion
- The commitment bound theorem
- Rate forcing theorem
- The unit-index law pattern
- The unit criterion criterion
- The ladder law theorem
OSTROWSKI — the circle a trailing numeration reads
- The circle numeration theorem
- The two codings of −α theorem
- The containment criterion criterion
- The affine maps theorem
- Floor division is never MIDDLE here theorem
FLUSH — what a redundant reader of the circle computes
- The tear at E = 0 theorem
- The overlap reader theorem
- Floor division walls at every slack theorem
- The lift game theorem
- The completion reader is the safety game theorem
- The flush floor theorem
- The universal reader rule
SHIFTS — a digit shift is a change of numeration
- The change of numeration theorem
- The landing criterion criterion
- The copy reader theorem
- The landing walk theorem
- The uniform lookahead theorem
- The combs theorem
- The block code criterion
- The borrow code theorem
- The even residues theorem
- The parity law theorem; rule
- The drop theorem; rule
DUAL — the leading end of base b, read against the trailing end
- The leading-tile lemma property
- The two-ends law criterion
- The crown exchange property
- The coset rigidity property
- The affine class theorem theorem
- The least-lookahead law theorem; pattern
- The two-ends exchange criterion
- The structural split property
- The redundant reader theorem
- The hedge property
- What the purchase spends property
- The redundancy leak criterion
- The period law theorem
- The dual Haar measure property
- Each end prices in its own metric property
REDUNDANT — what a signed-digit reader of integers computes
- The affine criterion criterion
- The two regimes of slope criterion
- On one stream and a symmetric set the phase lowers, never raises theorem
- Dividing by the radix criterion
- The length bound theorem
- Addition criterion
- The many-stream theorem theorem
- The pole units theorem
- The selection estimate property; rule
- The relative-gradient law property; rule
- The piecewise theorem theorem
- The segment lemma criterion
- The tile-valued maps theorem
- The absolute value criterion
- The free comparator theorem
- The sign count theorem
- The full width property
- Comparison theorem
- The chained delay theorem
- The threshold-miss law rule; pattern
- The matching law rule
Growth: places priced and compared
GROWTH — a modulus grown by the cheapest move a demand admits
- The three fates theorem
- The wall is Adams' number property
- The wall over F₂[x] theorem
- The lock-prime law theorem; rule
- The ghosts are the witnesses' records theorem; known
- The two-adic prices theorem
- The module law theorem; observation
- The lock over a number ring theorem; observation
- The sprawl over F₂[x] theorem; observation
- The sibling shadow theorem
- The standing-move dichotomy theorem; observation
- The properness criterion criterion
- The route is the deleted place's theorem; observation
LIMIT — where one greedy walk goes
- The ring is a supply rule
- No supplied degree is covered before it opens theorem; rule
- The chain theorem
- When the clock runs forever theorem
- The support theorem
- The ideal limit rule
- The ceiling theorem
- Attainment is the void menu's rule
- The strand rule
- What stops the widening theorem; rule
CLOCK — what a place charges a growth walk
- The ladder is ψ's orbit, save a head at the bend theorem
- The head criterion criterion
- The width theorem
- A ramified quadratic place over 2 reads its width off δ mod 8 known
- The two numbers theorem
- The walk stops at its high-water price theorem
- Under a per-item clock the sup sets the stop theorem
- Under the global clock the sup is a floor theorem
- A block clock keeps at most one runaway per block theorem
- The admission census is the high-water lemma, item by item theorem
- Two blocks of a number ring never both run away theorem
- A ring's door is one valuation and its clock a count theorem
- The staircase column theorem
- A norm does not fix a column property
- A move's price is an index property
- A ring's block keeps one runaway, in counts theorem
- A carrier bears on a place down to a ladder member theorem
- Which place a ring's block runs theorem
- The void tie crosses kinds and the tie-break chooses the place that runs rule
- A void walk pays its winner's lone path theorem; criterion
- A lidded block locks the walk for good theorem; observation
ELEMENT — the walk that must stay principal
- The ring is a supply matrix rule; theorem
- The element reading sees only classes criterion
- The class gap between principal and all ideals theorem; rule
- The coarsest colouring theorem
- The minimal rider is unique theorem
- The bare door theorem
- Greed pays no avoidable rider theorem
- The margin step theorem
- The eventual chain rule
- Where the chain changes hands rule
- The orbit law and the rider recursion theorem
- The element limit rule
- The number rings price in (min, ×) rule
- The lock carries its rider rule
- The element lid theorem
CASCADE — whether the greedy walk over a number ring must lock
- The escape is a conjunction theorem; observation
- The budget inequality theorem; rule
- The characteristic sweep rule
- Dead levels recur at eleven characteristics rule
- The residual is inhabited at every bound theorem
- The shape of a dead level theorem; rule
- The full-price opening at odd p is a dead level over Z criterion; rule
THERMAL — the growth walks at finite temperature
- The zeta measure theorem
- The hot limit is Ẑ theorem
- The closure trichotomy theorem
- What each fate needs of the ground theorem
- The grading and the radical theorem
- The melt over F₂[x] theorem
- The two tests criterion
- The mortality split theorem
- The place spectrum theorem; observation
- The 2-adic place is the top theorem
- The algebraic clock over F₂[x] theorem; observation
- The class split theorem; observation
- The F₂ place need not top theorem; observation
- The F₂ place tops every quadratic field theorem
- The race over cubic fields theorem; rule
- The F₂ place loses at about 1 in 200 cubic fields theorem; rule
MEMORY — what a grown world can know of its genesis
- The route-weight cancellation theorem
- The bounded-evidence law theorem
- The unbounded-memory law theorem; observation
- A deepening world reads its lock prime theorem; property
- The witness gap theorem; observation
- The cold blindness theorem
- The fossil paradox theorem; observation
BRIDGES — where growth meets open number theory
- The seating law theorem; observation
- The phoenix theorem; observation
- The atom criterion criterion
- The least unrealizable odd number rule
- Transparent rungs are transparent moves property
HEADROOM — what a probe sees of a grown state
- The headroom property
- The ledger theorem
- The premium in closed form theorem
- Silence lands in a blind class theorem; rule
- The closure theorem
- The resolution criterion criterion
- The non-divisor bound theorem; observation
- No blindness is permanent theorem; observation
- The watcher's guaranteed blindness theorem
- The blind-density theorem theorem
- The least resolver is unbounded theorem
IMAGE — the set of limits a greedy walk reaches
- The colour count theorem
- A quadratic ring's ideal image is 2^t rule
- The lock's rider erases a choice rule
- A curve's image is the continuum rule
- The gap rule
- The free image has five forms theorem
- The free image forgets the ring theorem
- The fates are the image's extremes property
- Greed's point rule
- The c-greedy walk is dammed theorem
- Polynomial slack reaches breadth from the void theorem; rule
One place up close
OBSERVATORY — what the digits of a ramified field read
- The coefficient triangle theorem
- The anchor design of the 2e-th roots of unity theorem; observation
- The tame readout theorem
- The cofactor readout theorem
- The wild readout theorem
- The letters of K(ζ₈)/K at e = 4 rule
- Pagano's jump set known; observation
- The jump set as the class maxima theorem
- The jump set reads M·e digits of u theorem
- The last point gives the break of the next storey theorem
- A radical storey adds e to the first defect and passes the rest down theorem
PRINCIPAL — where a quadratic field's first principal prime sits
- The floor theorem
- No floor over a real field theorem; observation
- Where the omitted prime powers land property
- The shortfall is the prime powers pattern
- The bias against principal primes known
TRIPLE — what a cubic field's split primes carry
- The triple is a homomorphism property
- The stable subgroups theorem
- The genus index law rule
- The conductor's primes are forced rule
- The sign of the second line is the regime theorem
- Gerth's rank law at conductor 1 known
- The partial place is uniform theorem
- The classes of the prime powers theorem
- The shortfall is a fixed weight at the small primes pattern
- The partial fiber has no square term property
- The least partial place leans non-square observation
TORSION — which torsion a curve holds, by monomials and by degree
- The fiber criterion criterion
- The menu law theorem
- The pentagon conic theorem
- The exponent reduction criterion
- The triangle cover number rule
- The class capacity theorem
- The squared-prime exclusion theorem
- The coverage cap rule
- The two-prime majority theorem
- The gon theorem theorem
- The coset collapse theorem
- The realizability law rule
Machines and learning
MACHINE — a state that only multiplies, read as a machine
- The depth machine decides its halting theorem
- Clearing a place decides and dividing once does not theorem
- One form decides and two can run Minsky theorem
- Two places at the ratios 1 and α/β run FRACTRAN theorem
- The headroom is a bank of Minsky counters theorem
- A blind read decides and a sighted read is universal theorem
SUPPLY — the element machine over a growing supply of windows
- A window holds the free evaluation of its own suffix theorem
- A bounded supply is a finite automaton on its word theorem
- An unbounded supply is universal theorem
- One zero-test per register needs no saved window theorem
- One zero-test over every register is an automaton on the trip word theorem
- One trip reads whether the modulus it grows is coprime to the earlier ones theorem
- Base extension crosses no class line but hands over the opening word theorem
- A clock trip that reads coprimality waits at least of the order of the lcm theorem
- A rider on a fixed schedule lands where the supply falls behind it criterion
FORGET — when a state provably no longer holds a datum
- The four grades property; observation
- Two witnesses buy the robust grade theorem
- The quarantine theorem theorem
- Recycled worlds need no witness property
- Readability descends, spread ascends, flatness neither theorem
- The working clause property
- Two classes never cure by refinement theorem
- The no-majority criterion criterion
- Retaining less can leave no cure theorem
- A strict cure needs three classes theorem
COLLIDE — when two products of weighted sets are one polynomial
- The frame property
- Non-uniqueness needs a seed property
- A witness-free tie is a regrouping or passes a seed property
- Term counts multiply property
- Size 2 closes in the elements criterion
- Size 3 closes in the exponent vectors criterion
- Ljunggren's theorem on trinomials known
- Menu size is the grading property
- Factorization by number of terms known
- The escape at (2,5) property
- The descent dimension property
- Two factorizations no proper face separates property
- The sign scan criterion
- The face law criterion
- The cycle lemma theorem
- The mixing theorem theorem
- The family mixes at every e property
- The binomial-pair criterion criterion
- Yost's indecomposability bound known
- The half-size law theorem
- The torsion split property
- The least free degree rule
- Mills's theorem on quadrinomials known
- The cofactor theorem theorem
- The size-4 closure theorem
- The row lemma theorem
- The least free size off a line theorem
- Mann's bound known
- The Filaseta–Solan question known
- The size-5 reduction theorem
LEARNER — a reader that learns by exact comparisons of its price
- The straddle cover and its readers property; observation
- The bottom lemma theorem
- Greedy patience dominates every sound reader theorem
- The partition valley theorem
- The funnel with one blind corner rule
- The layers of a holding set theorem
- Under an income the rank is common theorem
- On the eights row, patience with no bank lags for the whole run rule
- Destination universality rule
- A density forecast is a length loss theorem
- The side loss makes the best reader depend on the stream rule
- The stream enters at a reversal theorem
- The two poles theorem
- Breaking needs no stream and keeping needs no pole rule
- The collision grower property
- The rung reading theorem
- How fine, and what theorem
- The encoding bound theorem
- The substrate parts by depth or inside a layer theorem
- The grower's worst case theorem
- Exact readout reads the subdominant criterion
- The grown depth is the readable depth theorem
Exact truth
RULER — evaluations that know their optimum
- The parity law of the sign bit theorem; observation
- One threshold range, one tent: the threshold family theorem; observation
- The gauge is the task's: orientation and comparison theorem
- The threshold-range law under a tilted prior theorem
- The resonance criterion criterion
- One live arc: the magnitude parent theorem; observation
- The knife: a consistent point inside an inconsistent interval observation
- More data, a worse held-out interval observation
- One bound at two statistics theorem
- The spanning tree is not identified property
- The sign law of a stated interval property
- Coverage is a function of two ratios observation
- The kernel of the inside instruments property
- The nested repair reads the term, not the model observation
- The audit world and its two roots property
- The flip is the sign of one scalar theorem; observation
- The audit's band counts one sample of three observation
- With σ known, no self-report read off D̂ is unbiased at every distance theorem
- The per-example audit states its Gaussian limit property
FLATTEN — the least height flattened to a given depth
- Flattening is annihilation property
- The least height is a lattice minimum property
- At rank 1 the least height is the central binomial property
- In the corner the least height is a pure product's rule
- On the chart the products fail more often the deeper rule
- Through its table the inverse dial is a pure-product degree rule
- Read by rank, the failures sit in a band of depths rule
- Past the last failure seen the champion attains the least height rule
- A failing cell is a break on the dial property
- At heights 8, 9 and 11 the dial breaks rule
- A traded pure product attains every failing cell of the chart rule
- The nine non-cyclotomic factors are reciprocal and need not sit on the circle observation; property
- The height-1 column is classical known
- Two free bounds property
- At rank 2 the least height is the row's largest step theorem
- At rank 2 the two minima part by a factor growing as √J rule
SETS — set-valued prediction against its exact optimum
- A marginal coverage guarantee cannot rank two set predictors observation
- The certificate brackets the optimum property
- At equal masses the certificate is the optimum property
- Off equal masses the certificate can overstate property
- Three tests can prove the certificate exact property
- On the geometric walk's tail the anchored gap is one product rule
- An exact solver for the marginal optimum property
- At equal masses the operative level forbids the wrong forced fates property
- Off equal masses the condition fails both ways property
- No test on one atom's own numbers decides its fate property
- The rest's integer price decides the fate property
- Two mass bounds cap an abandoned atom and one wholly below the operative level property
- A rescue is an exchange whose masses balance property